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BioE 3 Policy

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  • Why in the News? India’s bio-economy achieved its target of $150 billion two years ahead of schedule (in 2023).
  • By the end of 2024, the value of the Indian bio-economy reached $165.7 billion.
  • A network of 94 bio-incubators has been established across 25 states/Union Territories of India.
  • Objective: To transform India into a global bio-manufacturing hub.
    • Six thematic areas of national importance have been identified for implementation—
    • Bio-based chemicals, biopolymers, Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs), and enzymes. 
    • Smart proteins and functional foods. 
    • Precision bio-therapeutics. 
    • Climate-resilient agriculture. 
    • Carbon capture and utilization. 
    • Marine and space research.
  • Goal: To establish state-of-the-art shared facilities—termed ‘Mulankur Bio-enablers’ (including Bio-Artificial Intelligence hubs, Bio-foundries, and Bio-manufacturing hubs)—across the country under the PPP model.